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spectral theory

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  • Spectral theory — In mathematics, spectral theory is an inclusive term for theories extending the eigenvector and eigenvalue theory of a single square matrix. The name was introduced by David Hilbert in his original formulation of Hilbert space theory, which was… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral theory of ordinary differential equations — In mathematics, the spectral theory of ordinary differential equations is concerned with the determination of the spectrum and eigenfunction expansion associated with a linear ordinary differential equation. In his dissertation Hermann Weyl… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral theory of compact operators — In functional analysis, compact operators are linear operators that map bounded sets to precompact ones. Compact operators acting on a Hilbert space H is the closure of finite rank operators in the uniform operator topology. In general, operators …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral analysis — may refer to:* Spectrum analysis, in physics, a method of analyzing the chemical properties of matter from bands in their optical spectrum * Spectral theory, in mathematics, a theory that extends eigenvalues and eigenvectors to linear operators… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral theorem — In mathematics, particularly linear algebra and functional analysis, the spectral theorem is any of a number of results about linear operators or about matrices. In broad terms the spectral theorem provides conditions under which an operator or a …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral efficiency — Spectral efficiency, spectrum efficiency or bandwidth efficiency refers to the information rate that can be transmitted over a given bandwidth in a specific communication system. It is a measure of how efficiently a limited frequency spectrum is… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral music — (or spectralism) refers to a musical composition practice where compositional decisions are often informed by the analysis of sound spectra. Computer based sound spectrum analysis using a Fast Fourier transform is one of the more common methods… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral method — Spectral methods are a class of techniques used in applied mathematics and scientific computing to numerically solve certain Dynamical Systems, often involving the use of the Fast Fourier Transform. Where applicable, spectral methods have… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral sequence — In the area of mathematics known as homological algebra, especially in algebraic topology and group cohomology, a spectral sequence is a means of computing homology groups by taking successive approximations. Spectral sequences are a… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral graph theory — In mathematics, spectral graph theory is the study of properties of a graph in relationship to the characteristic polynomial, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors of its adjacency matrix or Laplacian matrix. An undirected graph has a symmetric adjacency …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction — In ultrafast optics, spectral phase interferometry for direct electric field reconstruction (SPIDER) is an ultrashort pulse measurement technique.The basicsSPIDER is an interferometric ultrashort pulse measurement technique in the frequency… …   Wikipedia

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